Aquaponics Digest - Mon 09/20/99
Message 1: Re: tilapia origin
from "Sam Levy"
Message 2: Re: tilapia origin
from "Sam Levy"
Message 3: Re: ozone generators
from Marc & Marcy
Message 4: Fw: tilapia origin
from "John T. Dalton"
Message 5: Re: tilapia origin
from "raccoon"
Message 6: Re: tilapia origin
from "Barry Thomas"
Message 7: Re: tilapia origin
from Butch Ragland
Message 8: Remove from one list but not the other
from "Bart Payne, Jr."
Message 9: unsubscribe
from "Laura Phillips"
Message 10: Re: Remove from one list but not the other
from Glen Seibert
Message 11: Re: unsubscribe
from Glen Seibert
Message 12: Subscribe/Unsubscribe instructions - please save
from S & S Aqua Farm
Message 13: RE: unsubscribe
from "Laura Phillips"
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| Message 1 |
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Subject: Re: tilapia origin
From: "Sam Levy"
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 1999 21:58:18 PDT
as has been mentioned, the capture fish industry converts bycatch into fish
oil, fishmeal, & fish protein concentrate (largely for use in animal feeds).
on a small scale you might try one of the following:
grind them up along with some lower protein, lower lipid commercial pellets
to make a soft-moist pellet (keep frozen before use)
compost them--with lots of newspaper or sawdust (both cornell & univ of
maryland have information on the composting of both large animals & poultry
mortalities)
sam
>From: mmiller@pcsia.com
>Subject: Re: tilapia origin
>Date: Sun, 19 Sep 1999 21:19:11 -0500
>
>I have also wondered how I could use the leftovers from the fish I catch
>from my pond. Could not the carcasses be dried and used as chicken/hog
>feed? Maybe this is a post for Sanet but since it is on the table, does
>anybody recycle their fish byproducts into fish emulsion or animal feed?
>Mike Miller
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| Message 2 |
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Subject: Re: tilapia origin
From: "Sam Levy"
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 1999 22:01:54 PDT
butch--
you might check a central public library, a university library, or possibly
w/fish & wildlife on the early history of fish hatcheries in america--as
"cultured" maggots was one of the first feeds used in salmonid culture
sam
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| Message 3 |
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Subject: Re: ozone generators
From: Marc & Marcy
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 1999 23:14:00 -0600
> > Does anybody out there know how much NO is produced in proportion to ozone
> > output from a generator using air? I have seen information on the risks of
> > using ozone generators as indoor "air purifiers" but they have never
mentioned
> > nitrogen oxides as a problem. Are we exposed to more standing on the street
> > corner?
What are the manufacturers specifications? Welders and
improperly integrated ozone producing cells are considered
to produce ozone levels much higher than epa recommended
limits.
Properly adjusted and integrated ozone producing cells may
also at the immediate output but be OK a few inches away
with proper airflow and dispersion. What is the design?
NOx produced is proportional to NOx precursors and ozone
available to react with them. There is no set amount since
either concentration can vary. In other words you probably
get a lot more NOx on a street corner unless your air (or
water) is incredibly bad or you have an improperly designed
air freshener. For health info see:
http://www.eq.state.ut.us/eqamc/ozone.htm
> My past research indicated that it depends on the type of system the
> generator is using to make the O3. Some claim to have no nitrogen
> byproduct.
Ozone is ozone. If the ozone reacts with ANY NOx precursor
NOx will happen. The type of equipment with no NOx output
must prevent reaction of O3 and precursors or the resultants
release. If it is so then a quality and periodic maintenance
issue is how long the input or output isolation will be
effective. Does a filter need to be renewed? For a couple of
discussions of ozone, NOx, and other air or water concerns
see:
http://www.epa.gov:80/ogwdw000/mdbp/pdf/alter/chapt_3.pdf
http://www.epa.gov/ncea/ozone.htm
If you keep in mind that air and water purification
industries in many locals are almost non regulated you can
understand the phrase "buyer beware" is highly appropriate.
Anyone can learn a few buzzwords or hire a technical writer
to do the same and generate a red hot expert sales brochure
and sales spiel but still be incompetent or even dangerous.
I personally speak with every air and water purification
vendor at every conference I go to. I am shocked at the
outright lies, misinformation or incompetence from a few!
For ozone air purification info see the EPA web site:
(also deals with fraudulent claims)
http://www.epa.gov/iedweb00/pubs/ozonegen.html
For air purification info see the EPA web site:
http://www.epa.gov/iedweb00/pubs/residair.html
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| Message 4 |
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Subject: Fw: tilapia origin
From: "John T. Dalton"
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 05:13:58 -0500
if you're going to be a large fish producer with lots of by product, then
maggot raising might be
a good answer, along with composting the remainder. There's a ready market
in the reptile and bird industry for maggots and mealworms.
Take a look at the grubco site (www.herp.com/grubco)
Once saw a very good program while we were living in England on a large
maggot farm - maggots
are used extensively as fish bait there.
Since we're very interested in setting up an aquaponics system for our bed &
breakfast, we appreciate
all the good information we receive from everyone in the group.
Laura
> >Or you could always use it for raising maggots to feed the fish.
>
> I heard of a system raising maggots. The waste was put into a vat, after a
> while it was slowly flooded. The maggots rose above the water level until
> they spilled out and were used for fish feed.
>
> If anyone knows more detail please help.
>
>
> Butch Ragland So. Indiana zone 5
>
> "Conflict is as addictive as nicotine, alcohol, drugs, etc.
> I'm sorry to report that cooperation is not."
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| Message 5 |
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Subject: Re: tilapia origin
From: "raccoon"
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 08:01:53 -0700
unsubscribe
-----Original Message-----
From: John T. Dalton
To: aquaponics@townsqr.com
Date: Monday, September 20, 1999 3:14 AM
Subject: Fw: tilapia origin
>if you're going to be a large fish producer with lots of by product, then
>maggot raising might be
>a good answer, along with composting the remainder. There's a ready market
>in the reptile and bird industry for maggots and mealworms.
>Take a look at the grubco site (www.herp.com/grubco)
>Once saw a very good program while we were living in England on a large
>maggot farm - maggots
>are used extensively as fish bait there.
>Since we're very interested in setting up an aquaponics system for our bed
&
>breakfast, we appreciate
>all the good information we receive from everyone in the group.
>
>Laura
>
>> >Or you could always use it for raising maggots to feed the fish.
>>
>> I heard of a system raising maggots. The waste was put into a vat, after
a
>> while it was slowly flooded. The maggots rose above the water level until
>> they spilled out and were used for fish feed.
>>
>> If anyone knows more detail please help.
>>
>>
>> Butch Ragland So. Indiana zone 5
>>
>> "Conflict is as addictive as nicotine, alcohol, drugs, etc.
>> I'm sorry to report that cooperation is not."
>
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| Message 6 |
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Subject: Re: tilapia origin
From: "Barry Thomas"
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 18:40:34 +0100
> Or you could always use it for raising maggots to feed
> the fish.
I would be reluctant to use the fish carcasses to feed the maggots in
this situation as the fish-maggot-fish loop seems dangerously short.
Recent history of the beef, sheep and poultry industries in the UK shows
the kind of problems that can occur with this kind of thing.
If you had another use/outlet for the maggots it may be worth using them
as an
additional stage before composting? The effect it might have on your
working environment and difficult questions from your health authority
(or neighbors) could remove any potential gain though.
Barry
barrythomas@btinternet.com
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| Message 7 |
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Subject: Re: tilapia origin
From: Butch Ragland
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 14:06:33 -0400
Properly composted any waste can THEN be used to grow something (plant or
animal). Yes, it is dangerously close and a better way might be to compost
animal carcass to make compost to grow plants and vice versa.
At 06:40 PM 9/20/99 +0100, you wrote:
>> Or you could always use it for raising maggots to feed
>> the fish.
>
>I would be reluctant to use the fish carcasses to feed the maggots in
>this situation as the fish-maggot-fish loop seems dangerously short.
>Recent history of the beef, sheep and poultry industries in the UK shows
>the kind of problems that can occur with this kind of thing.
>
>If you had another use/outlet for the maggots it may be worth using them
>as an
>additional stage before composting? The effect it might have on your
>working environment and difficult questions from your health authority
>(or neighbors) could remove any potential gain though.
>
>Barry
>barrythomas@btinternet.com
>
>
>
>
Butch Ragland So. Indiana zone 5
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| Message 8 |
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Subject: Remove from one list but not the other
From: "Bart Payne, Jr."
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 14:49:42 -0600
This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
--------------CA9B9023916ABE0CEAC30877
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
I would like to unsubscribe from getting the individual messages from the
listserv group, but I NEED to get the digest. So please take me off of the one
list but leave me on the other!
Thanks,
Bart Payne
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| Message 10 |
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Subject: Re: Remove from one list but not the other
From: Glen Seibert
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 15:55:19 -0700
Its your responsibility to remove yourself from the list, in the same
way you added yourself to the list. A set of instructions for this was
provided when you subscribed.
>
> I would like to unsubscribe from getting the individual messages from the
> listserv group, but I NEED to get the digest. So please take me off of the one
> list but leave me on the other!
>
> Thanks,
> Bart Payne
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| Message 11 |
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Subject: Re: unsubscribe
From: Glen Seibert
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 15:55:38 -0700
Laura Phillips wrote:
>
> unsubscribe
Its your responsibility to remove yourself from the list, in the same
way you added yourself to the list. A set of instructions for this was
provided when you subscribed.
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| Message 12 |
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Subject: Subscribe/Unsubscribe instructions - please save
From: S & S Aqua Farm
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 19:00:23 -0500
To unsub:
To unsubscribe, send an e-mail to:
aquaponics
in the body (or message area) type:
unsubscribe
Then when you're ready to re-up:
To subscribe, send an e-mail to:
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in the body (or message area) type:
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To subscribe/unsubscribe to the digest version, use the same procedure, but
change the address to:
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Paula
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| Message 13 |
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Subject: RE: unsubscribe
From: "Laura Phillips"
Date: Mon, 20 Sep 1999 23:05:26 -0500
> Its your responsibility to remove yourself from the list, in the same
> way you added yourself to the list. A set of instructions for this was
> provided when you subscribed.
That was a long time and two computer crashes ago. I no longer have that
email on file. Personally, I don't care. It's no big deal to hit the delete
button when I get back in town three weeks from now. I just thought the
moderator might prefer not to have to deal with the bounces when my mailbox
fills up.
LauraP
mailto:laurap@sky.net
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