7-135-101. Authority to conduct affairs required. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation shall not conduct affairs in this state until its application for authority to conduct affairs is filed by the secretary of state. This article shall be applicable to foreign nonprofit corporations that conduct affairs governed by other statutes of this state only to the extent this article is not inconsistent with such other statutes.
(2) A foreign nonprofit corporation shall not be considered to be conducting affairs in this state within the meaning of subsection (1) of this section by reason of carrying on in this state any one or more of the following activities: (3) The list of activities in subsection (2) of this section is not exhaustive. (4) Nothing in this section shall limit or affect the right to subject a foreign nonprofit corporation which does not, or is not required to, have authority to conduct affairs in this state to the jurisdiction of the courts of this state or to serve upon any foreign nonprofit corporation any process, notice, or demand required or permitted by law to be served upon a nonprofit corporation pursuant to sections 13-1-124 and 13-1-125, C.R.S., or any other provision of law not in articles 121 to 137 of this title or pursuant to the applicable rules of civil procedure. 7-135-102. Consequences of conducting affairs without authority. (1) No foreign nonprofit corporation, or anyone acting on its behalf, conducting affairs in this state without authority shall be permitted to maintain a proceeding in any court in this state until an application for authority to conduct affairs is filed. (2) A foreign nonprofit corporation that conducts affairs in this state without authority shall be liable to this state in an amount equal to all fees imposed by articles 121 to 137 of this title or prior law that would have been paid for all years or portions thereof during which it conducted affairs in this state without authority, plus all penalties imposed by this state for failure to pay such fees. No application for authority to conduct affairs shall be filed until payment of the amounts due under this subsection (2) is made.
(3) A foreign nonprofit corporation that conducts affairs in this state without authority shall be subject to a civil penalty, payable to this state, not to exceed five thousand dollars.
(4) The amounts due to this state under the provisions of this section, including the civil penalties set forth in subsection (3) of this section, may be recovered in an action brought by the attorney general in the district court in and for the city and county of Denver. (5) Notwithstanding subsection (1) of this section, the failure of a foreign nonprofit corporation to have authority to conduct affairs in this state does not impair the validity of its corporate acts or prevent it from defending any proceeding in this state. 7-135-103. Application for authority to conduct affairs. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation may apply for authority to conduct affairs in this state by delivering to the secretary of state for filing an application for authority to conduct affairs setting forth: (a) Its corporate name and its assumed corporate name, if any; (b) The name of the state or country under whose law it is incorporated; (c) Its date of incorporation and period of duration; (d) The street address of its principal office; (e) The address of its registered office and the name of its registered agent at that office; (f) The names and usual business addresses of its directors and officers; (g) The date it commenced or expects to commence conducting affairs in this state; and (h) Such additional information as the secretary of state determines is necessary or appropriate to determine whether the application for authority to conduct affairs should be filed.
(2) The foreign nonprofit corporation shall deliver with the completed application for authority to conduct affairs a certificate of existence, or a document of similar import, duly authenticated by the secretary of state or other official having custody of corporate records in the state or country under whose law it is incorporated. (3) The foreign nonprofit corporation shall include in the application for authority to conduct affairs, or in an accompanying document, written consent to appointment by its designated registered agent. 7-135-104. Amended application for authority to conduct affairs. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state shall deliver an amended application for authority to conduct affairs to the secretary of state for filing if the foreign nonprofit corporation changes: (a) Its corporate name or its assumed corporate name; (b) The period of its duration; or (c) The state or country of its incorporation. (2) The requirements of section 7-135-103 for filing an original application for authority to conduct affairs also apply to filing an amended application for authority to conduct affairs under this section. 7-135-105. Effect of filing an application for authority to conduct affairs. (1) Filing an application for authority to conduct affairs authorizes the foreign nonprofit corporation to conduct affairs in this state, subject to the right of the state to revoke such authority as provided in part 3 of this article. (2) A foreign nonprofit corporation which has authority to conduct affairs in this state has the same rights and privileges as, but no greater rights or privileges than, and, except as otherwise provided by articles 121 to 137 of this title, is subject to the same duties, restrictions, penalties, and liabilities now imposed on or later to be imposed on, a domestic nonprofit corporation of like character. (3) Articles 121 to 137 of this title do not authorize this state to regulate the organization or internal affairs of a foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state. 7-135-106. Corporate name and assumed corporate name of foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, if the corporate name of a foreign nonprofit corporation would not satisfy the requirements of section 7-124-101 (1) or (2) if the nonprofit corporation were a domestic nonprofit corporation, the foreign nonprofit corporation, in order to obtain authority to conduct affairs in this state, shall assume for use in this state a name that would satisfy such requirements.
(2) A foreign nonprofit corporation may obtain authority to conduct
affairs in this state with a name the same as, or deceptively similar to, a
name otherwise not available under subsection (1) of this section if the
foreign nonprofit corporation delivers to the secretary of state for filing
either: (3) If a foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state under its corporate name changes its corporate name to one that does not satisfy the requirements of the provisions of this section, it may not conduct affairs in this state under its corporate name as changed, and it shall use an assumed corporate name and deliver to the secretary of state for filing an amended application for authority to conduct affairs pursuant to section 7-135-104. 7-135-107. Registered name of foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation may register its corporate name if the corporate name is not the same as or deceptively similar to any name described in section 7-124-101 (2). Such registration shall be effective through December 31 of the year in which it is effective.
(2) A foreign nonprofit corporation registers its corporate name by
delivering to the secretary of state for filing an application for
registration: (3) Registration of the corporate name of a foreign nonprofit corporation shall have the effect provided in section 7-124-101 (2). (4) A foreign nonprofit corporation which has in effect a registration of its corporate name may renew such registration for the following year by delivering to the secretary of state for filing, on or before December 31 of the preceding year, a renewal application for registration which complies with the requirements of this section. When filed, the renewal application for registration renews the registration for the following year. (5) A foreign nonprofit corporation which has in effect a registration of its corporate name may assign such registration to another foreign nonprofit corporation by delivery to the secretary of state for filing of an assignment of the registration that states the registered name, the name of the foreign nonprofit corporation, and the name of the assignee concurrently with the delivery to the secretary of state for filing of the assignee's application for registration of the name as the corporate name of the assignee. (6) A foreign nonprofit corporation which has in effect a registration of its corporate name may terminate the registration at any time by delivering to the secretary of state for filing a statement of termination setting forth its corporate name and stating that its registration of the same is terminated. 7-135-108. Registered office and registered agent of foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state shall continuously maintain in this state: (a) A registered office; and (b) A registered agent, who may be: (I) An individual who resides in this state and whose business office is identical with the registered office; (II) A domestic corporation or domestic nonprofit corporation whose business office is identical with the registered office; or (III) A foreign corporation or foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state whose business office is identical with the registered office. (2) A foreign nonprofit corporation shall not serve as its own registered agent. 7-135-109. Changes of registered office or registered agent of foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state may change its registered office or registered agent by delivering to the secretary of state for filing a statement of change that sets forth: (a) Its corporate name and its assumed corporate name, if any; (b) The street address of its current registered office; (c) If the registered office is to be changed, the street address of the new registered office; (d) The name of its current registered agent; (e) If the registered agent is to be changed, the name of the new registered agent and the new registered agent's written consent to the appointment, either on the statement of change or in an accompanying document; and (f) That, after the change or changes are made, the street addresses of its registered office and the business office of its registered agent will be identical. (2) If a registered agent changes the street address of the registered agent's business office, the registered agent may change the street address of the registered office of any foreign nonprofit corporation for which the registered agent is the registered agent by giving written notice to the foreign nonprofit corporation of the change and executing, either manually or in facsimile, and delivering to the secretary of state for filing, a statement of change that complies with the requirements of subsection (1) of this section and recites that notice of the change has been given to the foreign nonprofit corporation. 7-135-110. Resignation of registered agent of foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) The registered agent of a foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state may resign from an agency by delivering to the secretary of state for filing a statement of resignation which shall be accompanied by two exact or conformed copies thereof. The statement of resignation may include a statement that the registered office is also discontinued. (2) After filing the statement of resignation, the secretary of state shall deliver one copy together with the receipt for filing fees, if any, to the registered office of the foreign nonprofit corporation and the other copy to the principal office of the foreign nonprofit corporation. (3) The agency appointment is terminated, and the registered office discontinued if so provided, on the thirty-first day after the date that the statement of resignation was filed. 7-135-111. Service on foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) The registered agent of a foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state is the foreign nonprofit corporation's agent for service of any process, notice, or demand required or permitted by law to be served on the foreign nonprofit corporation.
(2) If a foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in
this state has no registered agent, or the registered agent cannot with
reasonable diligence be served, the foreign nonprofit corporation may be served by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to the foreign nonprofit corporation at its principal office. Service is perfected under this subsection (2) at the earliest of: (3) This section does not prescribe the only means, or necessarily the required means, of serving a foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state. 7-135-112. Merger of foreign nonprofit corporations authorized to conduct affairs in this state. If two or more foreign nonprofit corporations authorized to conduct affairs in this state are a party to statutory merger permitted by the laws of the state or country under the laws of which they are incorporated, the surviving nonprofit corporation shall, within thirty days after the merger becomes effective, file with the secretary of state a certificate of fact of merger duly certified by the proper officer of the state or country under the laws of which such statutory merger was effected. It shall not be necessary for such nonprofit corporation to procure either a new or amended certificate of authority to conduct affairs in this state unless the name of the surviving nonprofit corporation is changed thereby. |
7-135-201. Withdrawal of foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this state shall not withdraw from this state until its application for withdrawal has been filed by the secretary of state.
(2) A foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to conduct affairs in this
state shall apply for withdrawal by delivering to the secretary of state for
filing an application for withdrawal setting forth: (3) If a foreign nonprofit corporation delivers to the secretary of state an application for withdrawal before the date on which a corporate report is due, and the application for withdrawal is filed within thirty days after the date of its delivery to the secretary of state, the foreign nonprofit corporation shall be relieved of its obligation to file such corporate report or pay the fee therefor. 7-135-202. Service on withdrawn foreign nonprofit corporation. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation that has withdrawn from this state pursuant to section 7-135-201 shall either: (a) Maintain a registered agent in this state to accept service on its behalf in any proceeding based on a cause of action arising during the time it was authorized to conduct affairs in this state; or (b) Be deemed to have authorized service of process on it in connection with such causes of action by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the address of its principal office, if any, as set forth in its application for withdrawal or as last changed by notice delivered to the secretary of state for filing or to the address for service of process that is stated in its application for withdrawal or as last changed by notice delivered to the secretary of state for filing.
(2) Service effected pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of this
section is perfected at the earliest of: (3) Subsection (1) of this section does not prescribe the only means, or necessarily the required means, of serving a withdrawn foreign nonprofit corporation. |
7-135-301. Grounds for revocation. (1) The secretary of state shall commence a proceeding under section 7-135-302 to revoke the authority of a foreign nonprofit corporation to conduct affairs in this state if: (a) The foreign nonprofit corporation does not deliver its corporate report to the secretary of state when it is due; (b) The foreign nonprofit corporation does not pay any taxes, fees, or penalties imposed by articles 121 to 137 of this title when they are due; (c) The foreign nonprofit corporation is without a registered agent or registered office; (d) The foreign nonprofit corporation does not inform the secretary of state pursuant to sections 7-135-109 and 7-135-110 that its registered agent or registered office has changed, that its registered agent has resigned, or that its registered office has been discontinued; (e) An incorporator, director, officer, or agent of the foreign nonprofit corporation signed a document such person knew was false in any material respect with the intent that the document be delivered to the secretary of state for filing; or (f) The secretary of state receives a duly authenticated certificate from the secretary of state or other official having custody of corporate records in the state or country under whose law the foreign nonprofit corporation was incorporated to the effect that it no longer exists as the result of a dissolution or merger. 7-135-302. Procedure for and effect of revocation. (1) If the secretary of state determines that one or more grounds exist under section 7-135-301 for revoking the authority of a foreign nonprofit corporation to conduct affairs in this state, the secretary of state shall mail by first class mail written notice of the determination to the foreign nonprofit corporation, stating such ground or grounds for revocation. (2) If the foreign nonprofit corporation does not correct each ground for revocation, or demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the secretary of state that each such ground does not exist, within sixty days after mailing of the notice specified in subsection (1) of this section, the secretary of state may revoke the foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to conduct affairs in this state. The secretary of state shall mail by first class mail written notice of the revocation, stating the effective date thereof, to the foreign nonprofit corporation and shall mail a copy of such notice to the last registered agent of the foreign nonprofit corporation. (3) Revocation of a foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to conduct affairs in this state terminates the authority of the registered agent of the foreign nonprofit corporation.
(4) Upon the revocation of a foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to
conduct affairs in this state, the secretary of state shall be the foreign
nonprofit corporation's agent for service of process in any proceeding based on
a cause of action which arose during the time the foreign nonprofit corporation
conducted affairs in this state or was authorized to conduct affairs in this
state. 7-135-303. Appeal from revocation. (1) A foreign nonprofit corporation may appeal the secretary of state's revocation of its authority to conduct affairs in this state to the district court in and for the city and county of Denver or to the district court of the county in this state where the foreign nonprofit corporation's registered or principal office is located, within thirty days after mailing of the notice of revocation, by petitioning the court to set aside the revocation and attaching to the petition copies of its application for authority to conduct affairs and any amended applications, each as filed, and the secretary of state's notice of revocation. (2) The court may summarily order the secretary of state to reinstate the authority of a foreign nonprofit corporation to conduct affairs in this state or may take any other action the court considers appropriate. (3) The court's order or decision may be appealed as in other civil proceedings. |
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